Every adventure lover and nature enthusiast searching for a getaway will surely find Kitulgala worth visiting while on an adventure holiday to Sri Lanka. Situated approximately 90 km from Colombo, Kitulgala offers both breathtaking beauty and lush atmosphere with its dense rain forests, picturesque hills, and winding rivers. The region is surrounded by the highly regarded central highlands and known for its stunning calm and tranquility. Many travel to this region as an ideal weekend getaway & have got many things to do in Kitulgala. Even those who wish enroute to a longer nature retreat find this place an easily accessible road to travel. The kind charm and hospitality of the region is why many are welcomed to the region. Whether you are seeking an adrenaline rush or looking to explore the rich biodiversity, or simply wishing to relax in a scenic landscape Kitulgala has got it all.
One of the most important rivers in Sri Lanka, the Kelani River is near Kitulgala which is famous for this proximity. It is the site of several outdoor activities including rafting and trekking in the surrounding forests. Kitulgala is a mix of excitement and peace. Every activity including the many listed above, are spectacular because of the natural landscape of rolling hills, towering trees, crystal clear streams and more. The rainforests of the town together with the rippling wildlife make Kitulgala a wonderful location for nature lovers. Endemic species of both flora and fauna make Kitulgala home, making it rich in wildlife. The dense forests also provide ample opportunities for birding and the many who thrive in the area. For those who want to soak in nature at a slower pace, peaceful walks are an easy getaway making Kitulgala’s surroundings beautiful. With such activities together with the great natural views, a wide range of travelers can enjoy the natural wonders and adventure Kitulgala has to offer and for those seeking sports to have unforgettable experiences at this wonderful place.The beautiful town is perfect for visitors who want to experience Sri Lanka's natural heritage where adventure and tranquility meet.
This small town is located in Sabaragamuwa Province of Sri Lanka. It is best known for its Green cover rainforest and adventure tourism. Be it whitewater rafting or site seeing, Kitulgala is accessible in multiple ways.
Traveling to Kitulgala by car or taxi is the most comfortable and convenient option. A trip from Colombo takes around two and a half to 3 hours, depending on traffic. The A7 highway, Colombo-Avissawella-Hatton, is generally well maintained, offers scenic views, and has heavy traffic. The major towns of tea and plantation are on the way making the ride worthwhile.
Hiring a private taxi suits best for those looking for a straightforward and convenient route. Services like PickMe and Uber offer long-distance hires and chauffeur-driven cars are available through many travel agencies. Depending on the type of vehicle, pricing also differs but a standard taxi ride costs around LKR 10,000 – 15,000 ($30 – $50 USD).
For those traveling on a budget, taking a bus to Kitulgala is a convenient and affordable way to travel. Buses run regularly between Colombo and Hatton with Kitulgala on their stop. Pettah Bus Station located in Colombo serves as the main terminal for buses that travel to the upcountry and central regions.
It is common for buses to depart at regular intervals, primarily in the morning and evening. However, they do tend to get overcrowded during weekends and public holidays, so it is best to come early. Travelers with large backpacks or bits of luggage might find it difficult to store their belongings, as Sri Lankan buses have limited storage facilities. Once in Kitulgala, passengers will disembark close to the main road, where they can conveniently grab a tuk-tuk to hotels, adventure centers, or hiking spots.
Kitulgala does not have a railway station, but you can still take the train part of the way and complete the trip on a bus or a tuk-tuk. Colombo Fort has trains going to central and upcountry destinations, and they all stop at major stations where you can change to road transport.
One can take a train going to either Hatton or Avissawella as both have further connections to Kitulgala. Train journeys in this part of the country are remarkable, given the beautiful scenery of tea plantations, misty hills, and rivers. Therefore, this option is best-suited for sightseeing travelers who want to relax and explore during their travels.From the chosen railway station, you can take a bus or a tuk-tuk to Kitulgala, which could take 1 to 2 hours more depending on the station’s location.Although road travel may be more efficient, trains offer a more comfortable and scenic alternative that allows one to truly appreciate the countryside, especially for those seeking to enjoy Sri Lanka’s wonderful landscapes.
15 March 2025 | 13 Min Read
Kitulgala is the most popular location of Sri Lanka for rafting, offering both adventure and experience for everyone. The Kelani River, located in Kitulgala, offers exciting yet safe Grade 2 and 3 rapids which are ideal for both beginners and experts. Unlike other extreme rafting locations, the Kelani River has lots of places while also being very safe. Rafting trips usually consist of a 5km stretch of the river which is completed in about 2 hours. The experience is made even more enjoyable by the breathtaking highlands where misty mountains stand guard and the tropical rainforests gently cradle the river. During the river rafting tours, visitors will encounter numerous challenges like Butter Crunch, Killer Falls and Rib Cage that are unique to each rapid.
For those in search of a more easy-going experience, flat-water rafting offers a relaxing experience as one can paddle through the calmer parts of the river while taking in the stunning views & wild life. Sometimes families accompany children and those who prefer a softer adventure choose this version.Engaging in white-water rafting in Kitulgala is not solely done for the thrill, it is also done for the convenient level of immersion into nature and Sri Lanka’s raw wildlife. Be it an adventure junkie or someone looking for an activity outside, this is an experience fit for everyone This is an experience you definitely would not want to miss.
The Kelani River is both an adventure sports hub and a historical piece of heritage of Sri Lanka. Kitulgala, which is a town in Sri Lanka that was featured in the 1957 Academy Award winning movie “The Bridge on the River Kwai” by David Lean, was shot there. This brought international fame to the town.The bridge at the river has also been a popular site for tourists, who reminisce about the movie’s legacy and wonder what it was like to stand on the bridge during the movie’s climax scene. Even though the movie’s bridge no longer exists, people can still come to visit the scenic jungle hills region of the river. This area is great for watching the river as well as the surrounding nature.
Aside from the bridge, the river is also important to locals as it serves many purposes for the community including agriculture and fishing. Many people take advantage of the river’s beauty since multiple resorts and eco-lodges have been built around it.
If you are wondering what is the best place for hiking, Makandawa Forest Reserve is the answer.This part of the world is not as common for nature lovers but the Makandawa Forest Reserve is quite famous and ever increasing in popularity. Not only does the forest reserve have 1155 hectares of land filled with tropical rainforests, it also has an astonishing range of wildlife, such as non endemic birds, butterflies, and mammals.
After being protected by the unique rich nature of Sri lanka wet zones forest, this land is great for people who love watching birds. The island of Ceylon is noted for some of its national birds here like the grey hornbill and blue magpie plus the rare and shy green coucal, who is not easy to spot. Bird watching events which specialize in Ceylon are quite famous and many professionals will guide you and show you these exceptional animals in the wild.
The reserve is nothing short of a ray of sunshine for hikers, serving a dual purpose as a bird watching location. Dense trekking trails mark the entire jungle and serve as pathways for visitors to waterfalls, towering trees, and many scenic viewpoints. Sri Lanka's infamous and endangered Purple-Faced Langurs can be spotted alongside giant squirrels, monitor lizards, and reptiles making the trek even more worthwhile.Apart from the mesmerizing views and exotic animals, the forest has other astounding features including rare orchids for botanists, towering canopy trees, and many other plants. The forest also serves as an important watershed in regards to the ecological balance of the region.
Guided nature walks are available for anyone willing to explore the biodiversity of Makandawa plants to get a glimpse of the herb. Tours explain measures taken to conserve the unique ecosystem in great detail. Peak wildlife activity occurs during the heat of the day so the best time to visit is either early morning or late afternoon.Makandawa Forest needs to be on the checklist of all Kitulgala voyagers. Nirvana to nature lovers, it provides surreal views for birdwatching, trekking, and deep immersion into the tranquil jungles, all at once. Pristine landscapes make it a hot spot for tourists and exploring is a whole new experience in the Makandawa reserve.
One of Sri Lanka’s important prehistoric archaeological sites is the Belilena Cave, which shows an unprecedented part of the country’s history. This enormous cave system, located close to Kitulgala, is the site where the fossils of Balangoda Man, dating over 30,000 years, were found. These relics have been of pioneering importance concerning the enhancement of knowledge regarding early humanity in Sri Lanka.
Belilena Cave can be accessed on foot, but only after an easy to moderate graded trek through jungle pathways. The cave is enveloped by stunning waterfalls, wildlife, dense greenery, and thick foliage, which makes the trek to the destination just as fulfilling as the destination itself. The cave itself is massive, featuring large chambers which acted as a dwelling places for humans during the prehistorical time.The cave is believed to have served other purposes apart from being a dwelling during history, and it beautifully captures the landscape that exists around it. Visitors can appreciate steep panoramic views of thick forest and sprawling hills from the entrance of the cave. The cave has lots of ancient markings and inside, tourists can find many formations of rocks and stalactites which were left by the former dwellers of the cave.History lovers and anthropologists, as well as people looking for a unique excursion, should include Belilena Cave in their travel itinerary. It is highly recommended to go on guided excursions because they help appreciate the historical information relating to the area and assist with the navigation. Belilena Cave is one of the most astounding places in the world and one of the best places on earth that you can visit if you have interests regarding archeology or nature.
Kitulgala is in the middle of some of the breathtaking waterfalls in Sri Lanka, making it an ideal location for swimming, waterfall trekking, and waterfall trekking. Speed boating, white-water rafting, and naturalists snorkeling are some of the things one may do around the area. Rainforests in this region also have rugged terrains and lots of undiscovered stunning waterfalls that offer the best experience of being out in nature.
Aberdeen Falls is one of the most breathtaking waterfalls near Kitulgala. It is a 98 meter high waterfall and is one of the places for great photographs because of its picturesque beauty. The waterfall is moderately hiked through the forest, giving the visitors a spectacular view of the birds along with the unmatched flora.Located just a few kilometers from Kitulgala is Laxapana Falls which is regarded one of the tallest waterfalls in Sri lanka. Visitors can hike down to the base of the waterfall, which consists of several natural pools which are indeed lovely to bask in. The hike to these waterfalls passes through dense shrub, over gurgling streams, and through rocky surface providing an excellent yet testing experience to trekkers. Along the way, visitors may get lucky to come across a entire plethora of different wildlife including exotic birds, monkeys, and multicoloured butterflies.
Unlike the more popular waterfalls in the area, Sandun Ella is another stunning waterfall which is hidden. Ella, unlike its renowned counterparts, remains less known providing tourists with nature's serenity. The waterfall forms a series of crystal-clear rock pools perfect for swimming and unwinding in nature’s lap while offering a serene ambience. If you want to learn about the area’s rich biodiversity while exploring the waterfalls safely, guided trekking tours are available for you. Waterfall trekking in Kitulgala is an experience that is not to be missed, whether you are a seasoned hiker or simply looking to escape into the serene beauty of nature.
Kitulgala is the epitome of the thrill-seeker’s paradise with the unmatched experience in canyoning and waterfall abseiling offering the thrill of rock climbing, rappelling, and cliff jumping all at once. In an equally adventurous experience like none other, these activities give visitors the opportunity to maneuver through rugged terrains and waterfalls.
However, less challenging, Canyon includes traveling through river gorges, jumping into deep pools, and sliding down natural rocks. Canyoning is done with adrenaline pumping while requiring a good level of agility and courage. With so many canyoning locations around Kitulgala, there is a varying level of difficulty for both beginners and expert adventurers.
Waterfall abseiling is one of the most thrilling activities everywhere. The best part of this activity is that participants can descend powerful waterfalls while being harnessed with ropes. Each participant has to use a considerable amount of strength and focus to descend down the rock face and be splashed by water.
Guided waterfall abseiling tours are incredibly safe and secure. Professional guides provide thorough briefings and ensure that all participants are properly equipped and trained before starting the adventure. Throughout the entire activity, they provide comprehensive step-by-step guidance, which ensures students lacking prior expertise in rappelling or rock climbing are still able to participate.
The combination of canyoning and waterfall abseiling in Kitulgala is an incredibly fun and adrenaline-fueled way to experience Sri Lanka’s rugged landscape. Whether you are looking to push your limits physically or mentally, or are an experienced adventurer, these activities guarantee an incredible experience surrounded by mesmerizing nature.
Kitulgala is a paradise for birdwatchers, offering an exceptional opportunity to spot some of Sri Lanka’s most elusive and exotic bird species. The area is home to over 50 species of birds, many of which are endemic to the island. The densest rainforest, river banks and open fields make Kitulgala one of the best bird watching places in the country. The abundance of flora and fauna makes it ideal for birdwatching. Kitulgala is truly a sight to behold.
Some of the most sought after birds in Kitulgala include the Sri Lanka Spurfowl, Ceylon Blue Magpie, Green Billed Coucal, Sri Lanka Hanging Parrot and Chestnut Backed Owlet. Due to the rich biodiversity of Kitulgala, the blue magpie and other species which are not so common in other parts of the island stand a better chance of being spotted.
Birdwatching in Kitulgala is best done in the early morning, or late afternoon when birds are the most active. There are many local guides and tour operators who offer guided birdwatching tours, assisting the tourists to identify and recognize the different species and their calls. The local guides and tour operators have a vast knowledge of the habitat and behavior of the birds which makes it easy for them to help both experts and novices.
The Makandawa Forest Reserve is one of the best places to go bird watching in Kitulgala, where the area is very much protected as well as rich in wildlife.The reserve’s dense foliage allows birds to completely conceal themselves, and tourists usually listen to bird melodies way before seeing the birds themselves. Other great areas include the banks of the Kelani River where there are also kingfishers, herons, and numerous other water birds.
For birders, Kitulgala is perfect for photographing birds in their natural habitat.Morning light combined with the abundant greenery creates a scene that is perfect for wildlife photography. Enjoying the full experience of bird watching requires patience and a good pair of binoculars.
Whether you are a passionate ornithologist or even a mild nature enthusiast, bird watching in Kitulgala is an incredibly peaceful and fulfilling experience. Viewing the vibrant bird life of Sri Lanka in a calm scenic environment is a sight that every tourist will remember.
Moksha At Kitulgala offers a luxurious boutique hotel nestled in a picturesque rainforest setting. It is perfect for nature lovers as there is a natural pool. Private dining by the riverside, along with an eco-friendly design makes the place perfect for those in search for peace infused with a hint of class. You cannot miss outdoor adventure activities and for those seeking a thrill, it is an exquisite opportunity.
If you are looking for a remote place to stay with a touch of class, Palmstone is ideal for you. This retreat boasts stunning waterfall views, spacious rooms with private plunge pools, and even in-room steam rooms. Even though the journey to the retreat is scenic, and challenging, the breathtaking surroundings and top-notch service make it worthwhile.
Adventure seekers will appreciate Borderlands the most. The sight of the river itself is captivating and the white-water rafting and canyoning, amongst other things, causes heart stopping moments which are accompanied with safety by guides in the field. Everything from the staff to the food is amazing and even a cold beer is always handy thereby marking it as an adventure paradise.
Rafters Retreat offers clean and comfortable rooms conveniently located alongside the river with jaw dropping views. The outstanding food that the retreat offers seals the deal for many visitors who are in search of a relaxing, yet adventurous stay, making it a popular landmark .
Aramya Hotel Kithulgala is located in the pristine forested region, which offers incredible beauty from every angle. It’s famous for its hospitable reception which makes it convenient for people seeking an escape from the endless hustle and bustle of daily life who wish for a peaceful retreat in nature.
Hirushan Restaurant’s location puts it at an advantage and, bonus - the hospitality is at the top level. There is a bar at the basement and a dining area at the Ground Floor so clients can easily enjoy a relaxed atmosphere while sipping socials or enjoying exquisite meals. Add friendly staff and that makes everyone a winner.
With beautiful scenery right next to Bibili Oya, this family-focused restaurant offers first class food as well as sights. Customers know the River Reach Restaurant for their superb food but also for the outstanding service and peaceful atmosphere, making the place perfect during lunchtime. Having great food and floating in breathtaking views makes a visit to the River Reach unforgettable.
It only takes a one-hour drive from Katunayake Airport to arrive at the hidden gem that is Hotel Riverleaf which also has a small restaurant with a cherished reputation around Kalugala. It’s affectionate personnel and exquisite culinary choices accompany an overwhelming hospitality that guarantees that each visitor receives quality service during their stay.
Moksha @ Kitulgala has some of the best views in the city. However, Kitulgala is not only known for its breathtaking views, but Moksha’s world-class service and its culinary marvels conquer the visitors. Tourists around the world always look forward to visiting Kitulgala and enjoying both the stimulating and breathtaking views, stunning environment, great hospitality, and monitoring the enthralling flora and fauna.
Renowned for offering food at very reasonable prices, The Cave Kithulgala in Batakiththa surprises visitors with its surprisingly delicious cuisine. The flavor makes it a favorite among locals and visitors alike. If you are traveling or simply driving by and looking for somewhere to have a meal, this place offers a satisfying experience.
Located in Yatiyanthota, Heritage Family Restaurant is famous for its excellent food that will make your dining experience memorable. Guests often remark about how tasty the food is, and it is a favorite among those in the area looking for a tasty meal in a family-friendly environment.